See roura on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rura",
"rura#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rura",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, tube"
},
"expansion": "Polish rura (“pipe, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Polish rura (“pipe, tube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rour",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rouře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rourou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roura f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "cs:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anonymní roura"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pojmenovaná roura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pipe, pipeline (computing) (means of interprocess communication)"
],
"id": "en-roura-cs-noun-l-mxy2m1",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"pipeline",
"pipeline"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrou̯ra]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-roura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cs-roura.ogg/Cs-roura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Cs-roura.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roura"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rōrāre",
"roro#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōrō",
"4": "rōrāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rōrāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōrō",
"4": "rōrāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōrāre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōrāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a roura 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a roura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rourând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "rourat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să roureze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să roureze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rourează",
"2": "rourat"
},
"expansion": "a roura (third-person singular present rourează, past participle rourat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"only": "3"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dew, moisten, to form, cover in, or let fall dew"
],
"id": "en-roura-ro-verb-DBjts3Wb",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"moisten",
"moisten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to dew, moisten, to form, cover in, or let fall dew"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rouă"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-roura.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roura"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anonymní roura"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pojmenovaná roura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rura",
"rura#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rura",
"3": "",
"4": "pipe, tube"
},
"expansion": "Polish rura (“pipe, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Polish rura (“pipe, tube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rour",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rouře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rourou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roura f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"pipe, pipeline (computing) (means of interprocess communication)"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"pipeline",
"pipeline"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrou̯ra]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-roura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cs-roura.ogg/Cs-roura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Cs-roura.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roura"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rōrāre",
"roro#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōrō",
"4": "rōrāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rōrāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōrō",
"4": "rōrāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōrāre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōrāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a roura 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a roura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rourând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "rourat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rourară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rourase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să roureze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să roureze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rourează",
"2": "rourat"
},
"expansion": "a roura (third-person singular present rourează, past participle rourat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"only": "3"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rouă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian impersonal verbs",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given"
],
"glosses": [
"to dew, moisten, to form, cover in, or let fall dew"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"moisten",
"moisten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to dew, moisten, to form, cover in, or let fall dew"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-roura.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-roura.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roura meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.